Mill’S Two Proofs For The Ultimate Norm Of Morality . In

Mill’s two proofs for the ultimate norm of morality In his argument about the ultimate norm of morality, Mill claims that the utilitarian must claim that happiness happens to be the one and only thing that is desirable in itself. He also claims that the only proof of desirability is desire and goes ahead to give an argument that happiness happens to be the one and only thing that should be desired (Selling, 2016). Most importantly, Mill argues that an individual does desire his own happiness for its personal reasons and that makes happiness to be desired by and becomes desirable for its own sake as well as for humanity as a whole. Additionally, Mill goes ahead and tries to defend his postulation that happiness happens to be the only thing†¦show more content†¦From the proofs given by Mill, it can be easily seen that utilitarianism happens to be true if happiness happens to be the one and only thing desirable for its own sake and not for the sake of any other thing (Sullivan, n.d). Additionally, Mill states that the only proof of desirability is desire and every individual happens to desire his or her own happiness for its sake and not for the sake of any other thing. The other important point to note from the proofs is that, happiness is always needed for its own sake from the humanity point of view. It is important to note that happiness is always desirable for its own sake and happiness happens to be the only thing desires for its own sake (West, n.d). Other things like health, virtue, money, music, and power can always come to be desired for their own sakes but they are always desired as parts of happiness. The proofs also show that prudence us partial and as a result of it being partial, it always aims at the agent’s own happiness (Sullivan, n.d). On the other hand, the proofs indicate that morality by contrast happens to be impartial and as a result of it being impartial, it always aims at happiness as such. Additionally, if the moral point of view aims at personal happiness, then it happens to be the moral duty of each individual to promote happiness. As such, it is important to note that from the proof, happinessShow MoreRelatedUtilitarianism Vs. Utilitarianism By John Stuart Mill2839 Words   |  12 Pagesactions are governed by systems of morality, and our actions all define our society. A society is constructed of moral values, actions, and laws; hence these aspects all strive to make it a stable one. In order to cr eate peace and harmony, it is crucial that we do good deeds and perform ethical actions. However, what defines goodness? When is it that our actions deem ethical in terms of pleasure and happiness? Two important historical figures have provided two sets of ethical theories, a concreteRead MorePolygamy : Human Rights And Civil Liberties3424 Words   |  14 PagesMacRae, Paetsch, 2005). In light of the foregoing, this paper will evaluate the polygamy legislation in Canada for consistency (or lack thereof) with the Constitution. Acknowledging the complexity of the polygamy debate, this paper will borrow from two competing human rights perspectives — universalist and cultural-relativist perspectives. The former is predicated on individual rights, with a greater focus on civil and political rights, and the latter is predicated on collective rights such as culturalRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesto the future? Neo-modernist organization theory: putting people first? Neo-modernist organization theory: surfing the new wave? Postmodernist organization theory: new organizational forms for a new millennium? Postmodernism as a philosophy: the ultimate challenge to organization theory? Reflective organization theory: symbols, meanings and interpretations Reflexive organization theory: critical theory and psychoanalysis The evolution of management as reflected through the lens of modernist organization

Teaching Children How to Discriminate Essay - 673 Words

Teaching Children How to Discriminate Rosina Lippi-Greens article Teaching Children How to Discriminate - What We Learn From The Big Bad Wolf (1997) examines the discrimination and stereotypes toward different race, ethnicity, gender, religion, nationality and region that Disney presents in their animated films. Lippi-Green also points out the use or misuse of foreign accents in films, television and the entertainment industry as a whole. Such animated films are viewed mainly by children. Lippi-Green makes a central argument in which she says that children are taught to discriminate through the portrayal of the different accented characters in Disney films. Lippi-Green maintains her argument by concentrating on three†¦show more content†¦This is a connotation that people with an African descent are animals. The characters, especially the male seem to be unemployed or show no purpose in life beyond making of music and pleasing themselves (94). A further implication is given that Africans are idle. These negative stereotypes are even more evident as depicted in The Jungle Book by King Louie in which he sings a song where he wishes he was a human being. Another issue that Lippi-Green observed and commented on are, the use of gender and marital status stereotypes in Disney films. Disney denotes the idea that to be desirable, you should look a certain way and sound white (97). Children are presented with the idealistic view that the leading male characters in search of a mate have bulging necks and overly muscular thighs (95) and spoke in Mainstream United States English. Male characters are often the stronger and rougher who need women to care and tend to them. Lead female characters who are in search of their mate, epitomize how a conventional woman should be. From the physical aspect of being doe-eyed and tiny waist (95), to the homemaker status as portrayed in Disney films. There are no romantic leads given to the mothers, they are often widowed and less desirable. The portrayal of fathers in Disney films is similar to the mothers with the addition of the comical characterization for some. Lippi-Green refers to the manipulation ofShow MoreRelatedThe Data Dre Damaging : How Race Influences School Funding945 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent areas within those states has a large gap. This gap was so large that within the, â€Å"The Atlantic† a credible news article wrote about how race within the schools influences how much that school is going to receive funding. In the article called, â€Å" The Data Dre Damaging: How race Influences School Funding† it states, â€Å"That means that no matter how rich or poor the district in question, funding gaps existed solely based on the racial composition of the school. Just the increased presence ofRead MoreIndian Children Discriminated Against And Denied A Basic Education1266 Words   |  6 Pages Indian Children Discriminated Against and Denied a Basic Education Every year in India, millions of children are being discriminated and even denied an education, occurring in four of their major states (HRW). Although, four years ago, India established a law preventing this from occurring, allowing a person in India from ages 6 to 14 a basic education; but at the same time schools are not upholding these laws (India Needs). This could be due to the fact that India is a third worldRead MoreUnit 204: Equality, Diversity and Inclusion in Work with Children and Young People Assignment 1816 Words   |  4 PagesUnit 204: Equality, diversity and inclusion in work with children and young people Assignment 1 Within a school, equality, diversity and inclusion is very important. It is their duty to make sure all children have equal access to the curriculum. 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The novel To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee and the movie The Help by Tate Taylor, are based on similar ideas of how discrimination has made an impact on everyday lives of people who look different and have different beliefs. To Kill A Mockingbird was published in 1960 but is based on the times of 1930’s, a time of the Jim Crow Laws. In the 1930’s, discriminationRead MoreThe Value Of Filial Piety918 Words   |  4 Pagesmake the society stable (Kaplan). It means that in every relationship, people should show benevolence, righteousness, loyalty, and humility. These values profoundly influence Chinese people including my family members. Husband and wife, parents and children, and friend and friend only maintain a harmonious relationship, they could make a stable society. The value of filial piety: Chinese society is characterized by patriarchy and hierarchy. Elders make the most decisions. 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Baldwin Cycle Case Free Essays

Baldwin Cycle Case 1. Relevant Cost: Direct Material$39. 8 Direct Labor$19. We will write a custom essay sample on Baldwin Cycle Case or any similar topic only for you Order Now 6 Variable Overhead(@40% of $24. 5)$9. 8 Total Relevant Costs$69. 2 2. 2-months Raw material for 25,000 bikes @ $38. 9$165,833 WIP Inventory(1000 @ $69. 2)$69,200 Finished Goods(500 @ $69. 2)$34,600 A/R (30 days) @(25,000/12*92. 29)$192,270 Total Inventory Costs$461,904 Relevant Asset Cost (@5. 5 %) $25,405 Total Relevant Asset Cost$487,309 Interest @ 18%$87,716 Net Relevant Cost$399,593 Price Per Bicycle$15. 98 3. Cannibalization or erosion will arguably lead to reduction in Baldwin’s revenue. The lost sales amount to $1. 3 Million. However, if the challenger bikes are not introduced fearing impacts of cannibalization or erosion, Baldwin’s competitor can step in and claim the benefits. Hi-Valu can turn to Baldwin’s competitor and that can have a larger and long-term effect on an already declining bicycle market share for Baldwin. 4. It is difficult to predict return as implementation of this deal opens up uncertainty in retaining existing customers. 5. The current inventory turnover rate is 125 days for Baldwin and 46 days for account receivable turnover. However, Hi-Valu will pay Baldwin in 30 days resulting in early cash realization. The deal also positively impacts inventory turnover by limiting it to 120 days. Thus the deal has a favorable impact on Baldwin Cash flows. 6. Baldwin’s financial situation is as follows: a. High debt to equity ratio from high amount of short-term debt b. High debt can lead to problems in raising additional financing c. From the current ratio(1. 28), it seems that Baldwin can pay of its liabilities d. With an 8. 2% ROE, Baldwin has a lower ROE than the industry average 7. Baldwin isn’t well poised at end of 1982 for the following reasons: a. Bicycle boom has flattened out resulting the plant operating capacity to be underutilized at 75% b. Challenger deal provides added capacity for a guaranteed 3 years with additional scope on a yearly contact basis c. Baldwin could lose sales of 3000 units and loss of current dealers due to the deal Based on long-term prospect of losing 3000 units of sales and current dealers, Baldwin should reject the deal unless some revisions to the deal are presented. How to cite Baldwin Cycle Case, Essay examples